The 18- to 24-month-old toddler shows that he or she has the ability to think by showing

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Deferred imitation and pretend play are signs that the toddler is able to think symbolically and imagine things that are not present in their immediate environment. This demonstrates cognitive abilities such as memory and imagination, indicating the child is developing higher-order thinking skills. Intuitive ability and intentionality are typical of the sensorimotor stage of development, which occurs before the toddler stage. Concrete and formal operations are more advanced cognitive abilities that typically develop in later childhood and adolescence. Acting out future scenarios may occur in pretend play but is not specifically related to the ability to think symbolically in toddlers.

The 18- to 24-Month-Old Toddler Shows That He or She