What is "paradoxical" about the effectiveness of the treatment of ADHD with drugs such as methylphenidate (Ritalin)?
A)that drugs can treat a psychological problem
B)that stimulant drugs calm the ADHD child
C)that these drugs act as a placebo
D)that children nearly always become dependent on the drug

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

It is paradoxical that stimulant drugs, which are known to increase activity and arousal, have a calming effect on children with ADHD. This seems counterintuitive, as one would expect these drugs to exacerbate the symptoms of hyperactivity and impulsivity. However, the drugs are indeed effective in helping ADHD children focus and control their behavior.

What Is "Paradoxical" About the Effectiveness of the Treatment of ADHD