What general political trend coincided with a significant increase in private and corporate spending in political campaigns at the turn of the twenty-first century?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The trend of withdrawal of people from the public sphere (such as civic groups, unions, and social organizations) coincided with a significant increase in private and corporate spending in political campaigns at the turn of the twenty-first century. As a result, the role of money in politics became increasingly dominant, and candidates who were better funded were able to gain a significant advantage in elections. This trend has been criticized for undermining the democratic process and giving undue influence to wealthy individuals and corporations.

What General Political Trend Coincided with a Significant Increase in Private