Which actor influences the policymaking process at the recognition and formulation stages by providing specialized research about an issue or area of public policy?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Think tanks are research-oriented organizations that provide policymakers with specialized information about particular issues or areas of public policy. Actors such as the president, Congress, and the courts have their own mechanisms for policymaking and may rely on think tanks for research to inform their decisions, but they do not directly influence the recognition and formulation stages of the policymaking process in the same way that think tanks do.

Which Actor Influences the Policymaking Process at the Recognition and Formulation