During the election of 1860, the Democratic and Republican parties aligned themselves along North-South lines due to strong differences on the issue of slavery. This is an example of ______.

Question

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A critical election is one in which there is a realignment of party coalitions, often as a result of a major issue or crisis. The election of 1860 fits this definition because it led to the formation of new parties and the realignment of existing ones along North-South lines due to the divisive issue of slavery.

During the Election of 1860, the Democratic and Republican Parties