The doctrine of res ipsa loquitur does not apply if it is just as likely that someone other than the defendant caused the plaintiff 's injury.

Question

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Res ipsa loquitur applies when the nature of the accident is such that it would not ordinarily occur unless someone was negligent, and the defendant is presumed to be the responsible party because the instrumentality causing the injury was under their control. If it is just as likely that someone else caused the injury, this doctrine cannot be used to infer negligence on the part of the defendant.

The Doctrine of Res Ipsa Loquitur Does Not Apply If