Psychologists at the end of the 19th century attempted to make a scientific case for women's intellectual inferiority based upon what questionable assumption?

Question

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The assumption that the mass and volume of the brain reflect differences in intelligence was a common but questionable basis for arguments about intellectual inferiority or superiority in the late 19th century. This perspective was often used to justify gender and racial inequalities by suggesting that physical differences in brain size could explain perceived differences in intellectual capabilities.

Psychologists at the End of the 19th Century Attempted to Make