The Following Factors Should Govern the Allocation of Control Rights

The following factors should govern the allocation of control rights in joint ventures except for:

A) The degree to which there may be an underinvestment of either party that could have an adverse effect on the success of the alliance
B) The relative bargaining parties of the two partners
C) The extent to which one party may engage in opportunistic behavior, which can have an adverse effect on the outcomes
D) All the above
E) Both a and c