The founder of the classical school of criminology is Cesare Beccaria, who applied the rationalist philosophy of the
Enlightenment to the criminal justice system.

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Cesare Beccaria, an Italian criminologist, philosopher, and politician, is considered the founder of the classical school of criminology. His work "On Crimes and Punishments" (1764) applied Enlightenment rationalist principles to the criminal justice system, advocating for legal reform, the abolition of torture, and the death penalty, emphasizing the importance of proportionate punishments.

The Founder of the Classical School of Criminology Is Cesare