Spohn (2009) Wrote That There Are Five Necessary Elements of Punishment

Spohn (2009) wrote that there are five necessary elements of punishment: It must (a) involve pain or other consequences normally considered unpleasant, (b) be enacted for an offense against legal rules, (c) be imposed on an actual or supposed offender for his offense, (d) be intentionally administered by human beings other than the offender, and (e) be imposed and administered by an authority constituted by a legal system against which the offense was committed. Provide an example from the criminal justice system that provides a representation of each of these philosophies.