An advantage of the smaller size of prokaryotes, compared to eukaryotes, is
A) high surface area relative to low cell volume AND slower growth rates.
B) high surface area relative to low cell volume AND more rapid growth rates.
C) more rapid growth rates AND compartmentalization of cellular processes.
D) compartmentalization of cellular processes AND low surface area relative to low cell volume.
E) more rapid growth rates AND low surface area relative to high cell volume.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Prokaryotes have high surface area relative to low cell volume, which allows for efficient uptake and exchange of nutrients and waste. Additionally, they have more rapid growth rates compared to eukaryotes. Thus, option B is the correct answer.

An Advantage of the Smaller Size of Prokaryotes, Compared to Eukaryotes