Bacteria survive adverse conditions by forming
A) zygotes.
B) capsules.
C) endospores.
D) glycocalyx.
E) capsules AND endospores.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Bacteria survive adverse conditions by forming endospores, which are highly resistant structures that can remain dormant for long periods of time. Endospore formation allows bacteria to survive extreme temperatures, droughts, and other adverse conditions.

Answer E is also acceptable as some bacteria survive by forming capsules, which protect them from host defenses and desiccation. However, endospore formation is a more specific and widely applicable answer to the question.

Bacteria Survive Adverse Conditions by Forming