Which of the following cultural characteristics relates to the degree to which management focuses on outcomes rather than on techniques and processes used to achieve those outcomes?
A) Risk tolerance
B) Reward criteria
C) Conflict tolerance
D) Means versus end orientation
E) Open-systems focus

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Means versus end orientation is the cultural characteristic that describes the degree to which management focuses on the outcomes (ends) rather than the techniques and processes (means) used to achieve those outcomes. This contrasts with focusing on how things are done, emphasizing the importance of the final results.

Which of the Following Cultural Characteristics Relates to the Degree