Fantasia believes that people with blue eyes are somehow more creative than other people. Whenever Fantasia encounters a person that has blue eyes and is creative, she places greater importance on this evidence supporting her already existing belief. At the same time, Fantasia ignores any evidence that people without blue eyes might display exceptional creativity. This is called a(n) ________.

Question

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Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information in a way that confirms one's preexisting beliefs or hypotheses, while giving disproportionately less consideration to alternative possibilities. Fantasia's behavior of focusing on evidence that supports her belief about blue-eyed people being more creative, while ignoring evidence to the contrary, is a classic example of confirmation bias.

Fantasia Believes That People with Blue Eyes Are Somehow More