A major criticism of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychoanalysis is that
A)it is difficult to validate because many of its concepts are difficult to measure
B)it did not distinguish between impulses and defences
C)it did little to stimulate the development of new psychological theories
D)it was not comprehensive enough to explain human behaviour

Question

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Freud's theory of psychoanalysis has been criticized for being difficult to validate empirically because many of its key concepts, such as the unconscious mind, Oedipus complex, and defense mechanisms, are inherently difficult to measure or observe directly. This has led to debates about the scientific validity of psychoanalysis.

A Major Criticism of Sigmund Freud's Theory of Psychoanalysis Is