_____ is a form of learning in which an organism makes a connection between two stimuli that have occurred together, such that one predicts the other.

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Classical conditioning is a learning process in which an organism learns to associate two stimuli, such that one stimulus comes to elicit a response that originally was elicited by the other stimulus. This was famously demonstrated by Ivan Pavlov through his experiments with dogs, where he paired the sound of a bell (neutral stimulus) with the presentation of food (unconditioned stimulus) and found that the dogs began to salivate (conditioned response) at the sound of the bell alone.

_____ Is a Form of Learning in Which an Organism