Which Explanation BEST Describes Why Females Are Underrepresented in the Fields

Which explanation BEST describes why females are underrepresented in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and math?

A) There are inherent gender differences in the abilities needed in these fields.
B) Females prefer to go into fields such as nursing, humanities, and the social sciences.
C) Females generally do not pursue the level of education needed to work in these fields.
D) Females have traditionally been steered away from these fields.