Match the correct pathologic indication of the pediatric chest to the following definitions. (Use each choice only once.)
-A condition of labored breathing and harsh dry cough caused by viral infection (most common in children ages 1 to 3 years)

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Croup is a condition of labored breathing and harsh dry cough caused by viral infection, most commonly found in children ages 1 to 3 years.

Answer: A
 Atelectasis refers to the collapse or closure of a portion of the lung, leading to reduced or absent gas exchange.

Answer: D
 Hyaline membrane disease is a respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants characterized by severe respiratory distress due to a lack of surfactant in the lungs.

Answer: E
 Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that results in the production of thick mucus, leading to recurrent lung infections and respiratory failure.

The remaining options, B and F, are not commonly associated with the pediatric chest or respiratory system.

Match the Correct Pathologic Indication of the Pediatric Chest to the Following