Why is it important to assess growth, height, and weight against a "standard" such as the World Health Organization Growth Standards?

Question

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The World Health Organization Growth Standards are designed to describe optimal growth for children under five years of age living under conditions that support their health and nutritional needs. They are based on data from children raised in environments that minimize constraints on growth, such as poor nutrition and infection, thus providing a benchmark for comparing individual growth against what can be achieved under optimal conditions. This allows healthcare providers to identify deviations from these optimal conditions, which can be critical for early intervention and support.

Why Is It Important to Assess Growth, Height, and Weight