Ivy considers Seneca to be her friend because Seneca does nice things for her, such as sharing candy or toys.When Ivy has candy or new toys, however, she does not feel any obligation to share these with Seneca.With respect to Selman's stages of social perspective taking, at which stage is Ivy most likely to be?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Ivy's behavior reflects Stage 1 of Selman's stages of social perspective taking, where children understand that others have different perspectives, but these are often seen in a self-serving manner. Ivy appreciates Seneca's actions because they benefit her, but she does not reciprocate, indicating a limited ability to consider Seneca's perspective in a reciprocal manner.

Ivy Considers Seneca to Be Her Friend Because Seneca Does