A nurse is caring for a client who has designated someone else to make health care decisions when they are unable to do so. Which of the following is being used by the client?

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A durable medical power of attorney is a legal document that allows a person to designate another individual to make health care decisions on their behalf if they are unable to do so. This differs from an advanced medical directive or a living will, which typically outline the individual's wishes regarding medical treatment but do not designate another person to make decisions. The Patient Self-Determination Act is a federal law that requires healthcare providers to inform patients of their rights to make advance healthcare directives, not a document or designation itself.

A Nurse Is Caring for a Client Who Has Designated