The Nurse Is Instructing an Older Client on Ways to Prevent

The nurse is instructing an older client on ways to prevent esophageal irritation from taking medication. Which information should the nurse include in this teaching? Select all that apply.

A) Drink at least 8 ounces of water with morning medications.
B) Crush any pills to make them easier to swallow.
C) Take several sips of water before taking oral medications.
D) Sit up in a chair for at least 30 minutes after taking oral medications.
E) Coffee can be used as a substitute for water when taking medications.