Match the kidney disorder with the corresponding descriptions.
-Immunoglobulin A (IgA)nephropathy causes inflammation to glomerular blood vessels.
A)Hemolytic-uremic syndrome
B)Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis
C)Renal dysplasia
D)Ureteropelvic junction obstruction
E)Polycystic kidney disease

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Henoch-Schönlein purpura is a condition where immunoglobulin A (IgA) deposits in small blood vessels throughout the body, including the kidneys, causing inflammation and damage.

Answer: E 
 Polycystic kidney disease is an inherited disorder where fluid-filled cysts develop in the kidneys, leading to kidney damage and potentially kidney failure. It is not related to IgA deposition.

The other disorders listed do not involve IgA deposition in the kidneys. Hemolytic-uremic syndrome is caused by toxin-producing bacteria, renal dysplasia is a congenital abnormality where the kidney does not develop normally, and ureteropelvic junction obstruction is a blockage of the connection between the kidney and the ureter.

Match the Kidney Disorder with the Corresponding Descriptions