What happens to the energy of an X-ray photon in the photoelectric effect?
A) The entire energy of the incident photon is transferred to an electron, and the electron is ejected from the atom.
B) A fraction of the incident photon's energy is transferred to an electron, and the photon scatters with lower energy.
C) There is no change in energy of the incident X-ray photon.
D) The entire energy of the incident photon is transferred to an atom, and all its electrons start to oscillate together.
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