The most famous set of written laws of the ancient world was a code based on punishment via physical retaliation, "an eye for an eye," but the severity of punishment was dependent on one's class standing. This code was known as the ______.

Question

The most famous set of written laws of the ancient world was a code based on punishment via physical retaliation, "an eye for an eye," but the severity of punishment was dependent on one's class standing. This code was known as the ______.​

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The Code of Hammurabi was a set of laws created by the Babylonian king Hammurabi in the 18th century BCE. These laws were based on the principle of "an eye for an eye," which meant that punishment was meant to be proportional to the crime committed. However, the severity of punishment was determined by one's class standing, with harsher punishments being given to those of lower social classes. The Mosaic Code and the Judeo-Christian Code are both based on religious teachings, but they did not have the same level of influence or impact as the Code of Hammurabi. The Code of the Israelites is not a recognized or widely known set of laws.

The Most Famous Set of Written Laws of the Ancient