The rise of modern nationalism
A)strengthened the power of monarchs.
B)marked the end of the modern state system.
C)coincided with the industrial revolution.
D)led to the breakup of Germany.

Question

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The rise of modern nationalism coincided with the industrial revolution, as both were products of the Enlightenment and the desire for self-determination and cultural identity. This is best seen in the example of Italy, where the industrial revolution fueled the growth of the urban middle class and the desire for a unified Italian state. The rise of modern nationalism did not necessarily strengthen the power of monarchs, as many monarchies were threatened or overthrown by nationalist movements. It also did not mark the end of the modern state system, as nationalism played a key role in the formation and development of modern nation-states. The rise of modern nationalism did not directly lead to the breakup of Germany, as Germany initially became a unified nation-state under the leadership of Prussia in 1871 as a result of nationalist sentiment. However, nationalism did contribute to the tensions that eventually led to the two World Wars and the subsequent division and reunification of Germany.

The Rise of Modern Nationalism