Compared with other theories of organization, the contingency theory argues that _________ is a critical variable.

Question

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The contingency theory argues that an organization's effectiveness is dependent upon its fit with the environment in which it operates. Therefore, the environment is a critical variable in this theory, as it affects the organization's structure, processes, and strategies. Choices A, B, D, and E are all factors that can be influenced by the organization itself, rather than being external factors determined by the environment.

Compared with Other Theories of Organization, the Contingency Theory Argues