The purpose of the Fourteenth Amendment was to

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The Fourteenth Amendment was added to the Constitution in 1868 and its purpose was to protect the citizenship rights of males, particularly those who had been formerly enslaved or born to enslaved parents. It granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States and prohibited states from denying them the privileges or immunities of citizenship, or from depriving them of life, liberty, or property without due process of law. It also guaranteed equal protection under the law to all persons. While the amendment did not directly address voting rights or income taxes, it did have a significant impact on both of these issues in subsequent legal and political developments. The amendment did not specifically protect the property rights of freedmen, but its provisions on due process and equal protection were used to challenge discriminatory practices in this area as well.

The Purpose of the Fourteenth Amendment Was to