If the United States imports teacups from other countries, then U.S. producers of teacups are better off, and U.S. consumers of teacups are worse off, as a result of trade.

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If the United States imports teacups from other countries, U.S. consumers of teacups benefit from access to a wider variety of lower-priced teacups. U.S. producers of teacups may face more competition, but they can also benefit from increased specialization and economies of scale. Overall, the gains from trade usually outweigh the losses, so both U.S. producers and consumers of teacups can benefit from trade.

If the United States Imports Teacups from Other Countries, Then