Why did the Founding Fathers insist that public education was essential to the newly created democratic form of government?

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The Founding Fathers believed that public education was essential to the success of the new democratic form of government because citizens needed to be literate and informed in order to participate responsibly in the democratic process. Without education, citizens would not be able to understand the issues at hand, make informed decisions, or hold their leaders accountable. Additionally, a well-educated population was seen as necessary for maintaining social order and promoting economic growth. While reading the Bible and passing a literacy test may have been important to some of the Founding Fathers, these were not the primary reasons for their insistence on public education.

Why Did the Founding Fathers Insist That Public Education Was