In Abrams V

In Abrams v. United States (1919) , the Supreme Court affirmed the convictions of Jacob Abrams, a self styled "anarchist Socialist," and several associates for distributing leaflets in New York City urging the "workers of the world" to resist, among other things, American intervention in Russia against the newly formed Bolshevik government under the ______________.

A) clear and present danger test
B) the clear and probable danger test
C) the bad tendency test
D) none of the above