In which case did the U.S.Supreme Court hold that the prosecutorial tactic of citing a defendant's refusal to testify as an indicator of the defendant's guilt effectively invalidates the defendant's Fifth Amendment right to remain silent?

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The U.S. Supreme Court held in Adamson v. California (1947) that using a defendant's refusal to testify as evidence of guilt violates their Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination. In this case, the defendants had chosen not to testify at their trial, and the prosecutor had commented on their silence in his closing argument. The Court concluded that this violated the Fifth Amendment, and overturned the convictions.

In Which Case Did the U