The formal process by which one legal authority,such as a state or a nation,transfers a fugitive or a suspect to another legal authority that has a valid claim on that person is called

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Extradition is the formal process of transferring a fugitive or a suspect from one legal authority to another. This is typically done when the legal authority seeking the person has a valid claim, such as when they have been charged with a crime in that jurisdiction. Universal jurisdiction refers to the authority of a legal entity to prosecute individuals for crimes committed anywhere in the world, regardless of where the crime took place or the nationality of the offender. Concurrent jurisdiction refers to a situation where multiple legal authorities have jurisdiction over a particular case. Jurisdiction refers to the power or authority of a legal entity to make legal decisions and judgments within a specific geographic area or over a particular subject matter.

The Formal Process by Which One Legal Authority,such as a State