Thomas Hobbes appealed to Enlightenment thinkers by his
A)concept of a state of nature superseded by a social contract.
B)belief that self-interest is a valid reason for political activity.
C)refusal to use God as a justification for absolutism.
D)idea that all political powers rests on a contract among the governed.
E)All of these

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

All of these options are accurate descriptions of Thomas Hobbes' ideas, which appealed to Enlightenment thinkers. Hobbes argued that humans exist in a state of nature where life is "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short." To avoid this, individuals enter into a social contract with a governing authority to establish order and security. Hobbes also believed that self-interest is a valid reason for political activity, and rejected the idea of using God as a justification for absolutism. Thus, all of these elements of Hobbes' philosophy made him influential for Enlightenment thinkers interested in developing new political ideas and understanding the nature of society.

Thomas Hobbes Appealed to Enlightenment Thinkers by His