The problem with instrumental-rational action is that
A)decision-makers spend too much time evaluating the various means of achieving a valued goal.
B)people's thought and behaviour is influenced by emotion and superstition.
C)the valued goal can become so all-important that people lose sight of the negative consequences that can arise from the methods used to reach that goal.
D)decision-makers spend too much time trying to anticipate the unforeseen consequences of value-rational action.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The problem with instrumental-rational action is that the valued goal can become so all-important that people lose sight of the negative consequences that can arise from the methods used to reach that goal. This is known as goal displacement or goal distortion. Decision-makers may become so focused on achieving their goal that they ignore ethical concerns or the well-being of others, leading to unintended harmful consequences.

The Problem with Instrumental-Rational Action Is That