At the state level of analysis, the probability of war between states is increased by
A)hypernationalism.
B)xenophobia.
C)territorial disputes among contiguous countries.
D)population size and density.
E)All of the above are true.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

All of the factors listed (hypernationalism, xenophobia, territorial disputes among contiguous countries, and population size and density) have been shown to increase the probability of war at the state level of analysis. Hypernationalism and xenophobia can lead to a sense of aggression towards other states, while territorial disputes create potential triggers for conflict. Larger population sizes and densities can also increase competition for resources, leading to tensions and potentially conflict. Therefore, all of these factors can contribute to a higher probability of war between states.

At the State Level of Analysis, the Probability of War