The fact that international specialization and trade based on comparative advantage can increase world output is demonstrated by the reality that

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International specialization and trade based on comparative advantage allow each nation to produce and export the goods and services in which it has a comparative advantage, and import those goods and services in which it has a comparative disadvantage. This leads to an increase in world output as each nation is able to produce more efficiently and effectively. As a result, a nation's trading possibilities line lies to the right of its production possibilities line, indicating that it can consume more by specializing in the production of goods in which it has a comparative advantage and trading for goods in which it has a comparative disadvantage.

The Fact That International Specialization and Trade Based on Comparative