The doctrine that all knowledge is a function of mental phenomena and is dependent on the perceiving or experiencing person is an illustration of ____.

Question

The doctrine that all knowledge is a function of mental phenomena and is dependent on the perceiving or experiencing person is an illustration of ____.​

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The doctrine described is a cornerstone of George Berkeley's philosophy of subjective idealism, which holds that there is no external reality independent of the mind perceiving it. Berkeley argued that all we can know about the world are our own perceptions and experiences, leading to the conclusion that objects in the world are only ideas in the mind. This position is commonly known as "Berkeley's mentalism." Locke's associationism, on the other hand, refers to his theory of how we form ideas through the associative power of sense impressions, while Comte's positivism is a later philosophical movement that holds that knowledge is only based on observable experience and scientific method.

The Doctrine That All Knowledge Is a Function of Mental