In what specific ways did Darwin's data and theory influence psychology in terms of both subject matter and methods?

Question

In what specific ways did Darwin's data and theory influence psychology in terms of both subject matter and methods?​

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The Answer is Darwin's data and theory had a significant influence on psychology in both subject matter and methods. In terms of subject matter, Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection provided a framework for understanding the origins and development of human behavior and cognition. This led to the inclusion of evolutionary perspectives in the study of psychology, such as evolutionary psychology, which seeks to understand how human behavior and cognition have been shaped by natural selection.

Darwin's theory also influenced the methods used in psychology. His emphasis on the importance of empirical evidence and systematic observation helped to promote the use of scientific methods in psychology. This led to the development of experimental psychology and the use of controlled experiments to study behavior and cognition. Additionally, Darwin's emphasis on the importance of studying behavior in naturalistic settings also influenced the development of observational methods in psychology.

Overall, Darwin's data and theory had a profound impact on psychology, shaping both the subject matter studied and the methods used to study it. His emphasis on evolution and empirical evidence continues to influence the field of psychology to this day.

In What Specific Ways Did Darwin's Data and Theory Influence