Which of the following describes a progressive disease that limits airflow through either inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes or destruction of the alveoli?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) is a progressive disease that limits airflow through either inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes or destruction of the alveoli. Asthma and BPD (Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia) can also cause difficulty breathing and wheezing, but they are not typically considered progressive diseases. CF (Cystic Fibrosis) can cause lung damage, but it is primarily a genetic disorder that affects multiple organ systems. The description best fits COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), which is a progressive lung disease causing inflammation of the bronchial tubes and/or destruction of the alveoli (air sacs in the lungs). Asthma can also cause airflow limitation, but it is not always progressive and typically involves reversible inflammation. BPD (bronchopulmonary dysplasia) is typically seen in premature infants and involves scarring and damage to the lungs. CF (cystic fibrosis) is a genetic disease that affects multiple organs, including the lungs, but it is not solely characterized by airflow limitation.

Which of the Following Describes a Progressive Disease That Limits