Prolonged hyperglycemia from uncontrolled diabetes can lead to one of two acute metabolic crises They are:

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Prolonged hyperglycemia from uncontrolled diabetes can lead to two acute metabolic crises - diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome. These conditions can be life-threatening and require immediate medical attention. Diabetic ketoacidosis occurs when blood sugar levels are high and the body produces high levels of ketones, which can lead to a build-up of acid in the blood. Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome occurs when blood sugar levels are extremely high, leading to dehydration and a high concentration of blood solutes. Prolonged hyperglycemia from uncontrolled diabetes can lead to two acute metabolic crises - diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome. Diabetic ketoacidosis occurs when there is not enough insulin in the body to use glucose for fuel, so the body breaks down fat instead. This releases ketones into the blood, which can make it acidic. Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome occurs when the body produces insulin, but not enough to regulate blood sugar levels. This leads to extreme dehydration and high blood sugar levels. Both conditions are medical emergencies and require prompt treatment.

Prolonged Hyperglycemia from Uncontrolled Diabetes Can Lead to One of Two