The cell-mediated response differs from the humoral immune response in that, in the humoral response, _____ is/are produced

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The humoral immune response involves the production of antibodies by B cells, which circulate in the bloodstream and bind to antigens on the surface of pathogens, marking them for destruction by other components of the immune system. The cell-mediated response involves activation of T cells, which directly attack infected cells or release cytokines to recruit other immune cells to the site of infection. Lymphokines and cytokines are both types of signaling molecules that can be produced by T cells, but they are not specific to the humoral response. Complement is a group of proteins that can assist in the destruction of pathogens, but they are not produced by B cells in the humoral response. In the humoral immune response, antibodies are produced by B cells. In contrast, in the cell-mediated immune response, T cells recognize and respond to infected or abnormal cells directly without producing antibodies. Lymphokines and cytokines are involved in both types of immune responses, but they are not the primary product of the humoral response. Complement, a group of proteins that can help to lyse pathogens, is activated by both the humoral and cell-mediated responses.

The Cell-Mediated Response Differs from the Humoral Immune Response in That