Case Study
Mr.M has been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease Stage 5 and is going to be requiring dialysis.His initial laboratory work came back and he has low Na, Cl, and Ca levels as well as high K and P levels.The physician has put him on a fluid restriction, a potassium restriction, and a phosphorus restriction.
-The type of fluid involved in Mr M's imbalance is:

Question

Case Study 
Mr.M has been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease Stage 5 and is going to be requiring dialysis.His initial laboratory work came back and he has low Na, Cl, and Ca levels as well as high K and P levels.The physician has put him on a fluid restriction, a potassium restriction, and a phosphorus restriction.
-The type of fluid involved in Mr M's imbalance is:

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Mr. M's low Na, Cl, and Ca levels as well as high K and P levels suggest an extracellular fluid imbalance. Since Mr. M's lab work indicates low levels of sodium, chloride, and calcium, and high levels of potassium and phosphorus, it suggests that the fluid imbalance is in the extracellular compartment. This is because these electrolytes are predominantly found in the extracellular fluid, and their levels are closely monitored and regulated by the kidneys. A fluid restriction would specifically target this extracellular compartment to help manage these electrolyte imbalances.

Case Study Mr.M Has Been Diagnosed with Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5