A young sociologist decided that a new model or framework was needed to guide research and methods. The sociologist is searching for:

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The sociologist is searching for a new model or framework to guide research and methods, which suggests that they are looking for a new paradigm. A paradigm is a framework that guides research and methods in a particular field or discipline, offering a set of assumptions, concepts, values, and practices that shape the research agenda and provide a basis for understanding the world. The other options (acceptance by his university peers, an established balanced consensus, Darwinism, and statistics) do not fit the context of the sociologist searching for a new paradigm. The young sociologist is searching for a new model or framework to guide research and methods, which is indicative of a need for a paradigm. A paradigm provides a set of assumptions, concepts, values, and practices that act as a framework for research and methods in a particular discipline.

A Young Sociologist Decided That a New Model or Framework