During the early twentieth century, civil commitment usually meant inpatient hospitalization, and sometimes it still does. However, with the deinstitutionalization movement, there has been a shift to ___________.

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The deinstitutionalization movement resulted in a shift towards outpatient commitment, where individuals are required to attend mental health services without being hospitalized. This was a response to the negative consequences of long-term hospitalization, such as stigmatization and dependency.

During the Early Twentieth Century, Civil Commitment Usually Meant Inpatient