Define a computer crime. What are the three types of computer crimes? List the various ways in which computer fraud can be committed.

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The Answer is Crimes committed with the aid of a computer or because computers are involved are called computer crimes. Criminal activity relating to computers can be classified as three types: trespass, fraud, and criminal copyright infringement. Computer trespass means unauthorized use of, or access to, a computer. As applied to computer crime, fraud encompasses larceny and embezzlement. The federal Computer Fraud and Abuse Act makes it an offense to, without authorization, access a computer or exceed authorized access of a computer used by or for the U.S. government or a financial institution and to (1) fraudulently obtain anything of value; (2) intentionally and without authorization obtain or destroy information; (3) affect the use of the computer; or (4) intentionally cause damage. It is also an offense to (1) deal in computer passwords and thereby affect interstate commerce; (2) knowingly access a computer, obtain national defense information, and disclose, attempt to disclose, or retain that information; or (3) transmit a threat to damage a U.S. government or financial institution computer in order to extort money.

Define a Computer Crime