The purpose of the "one-drop-of-blood" rule was to increase the size of the slave population.

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The "one-drop rule" was a social and legal principle of racial classification that was historically prominent in the United States in the 20th century. It stated that any person with even one ancestor of sub-Saharan African ancestry ("one drop" of black blood) is considered black. This rule emerged in the context of slavery and the post-Reconstruction era, aiming to categorize and discriminate against individuals with any African ancestry, thereby expanding the definition of who was considered black and subject to segregation and disenfranchisement. While its primary purpose was not explicitly to increase the size of the slave population, its effect before the abolition of slavery was to include more people within the "black" category, who could then be subjected to slavery or its legacies.

The Purpose of the "One-Drop-Of-Blood" Rule Was to Increase the Size