Scholars generally agree that the Israelites emerged as a distinct group of peoples, possibly organized into tribes between

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The consensus among scholars is that the Israelites emerged as a distinct group of peoples, possibly organized into tribes, between 1200 and 1000 B.C.E. This period aligns with the end of the Late Bronze Age and the beginning of the Iron Age in the ancient Near East, a time of significant social and political changes that could have facilitated the emergence of new ethnic groups like the Israelites.

Scholars Generally Agree That the Israelites Emerged as a Distinct