Which of the Following Was Not a Consequence of the Higher

Which of the following was not a consequence of the higher food prices caused by growing demand for agricultural produce in towns and cities?

A) Lords sought to grow more food for profit on their estates.
B) Many serfs were no longer legally tied to the land and were converted into free peasants.
C) Almost all peasants gained complete economic independence from their lords.
D) Labor services were often converted into monetary payments or fixed rents.
E) All of the above.