Two hormones from the anterior pituitary gland that directly affect the ovaries and testes are
A) prolactin and luteinizing hormone
B) growth hormone and prolactin
C) follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone
D) growth hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone
E) prolactin and follicle-stimulating hormone

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The two hormones from the anterior pituitary gland that directly affect the ovaries and testes are follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). FSH stimulates the growth and development of follicles in the ovaries, which contain the developing egg cells, and it also stimulates the production of estrogen by the follicles. In males, FSH stimulates the production of sperm cells in the testes. LH triggers ovulation and the formation of the corpus luteum in the ovaries, which produces progesterone. In males, LH stimulates the production of testosterone by the testes.

Two Hormones from the Anterior Pituitary Gland That Directly Affect